203 Board of Directors' Conflict of Interest
Board members must be able to make decisions objectively. It shall be a conflict of interest for a board member to receive direct compensation from the school district, unless exempted in this policy, for anything other than reimbursement of actual and necessary expenses, including travel, incurred in the performance of official duties. A board member shall not act as an agent for a school textbook or school supply company during the board member's term of office.
It shall also be a conflict of interest for a board member to engage in any outside employment or activity which is in conflict with the board member's official duties and responsibilities. In determining whether outside employment or activity of a board member creates a conflict of interest, situations in which an unacceptable conflict of interest shall be deemed to exist shall include, but not be limited to, any of the following:
(1) The outside employment or activity involves the use of the school district's time, facilities, equipment and supplies or the use of the school district badge, uniform, business card or other evidence of office to give the board member or member of the board member's immediate family an advantage or pecuniary benefit that is not available to other similarly situated members or classes of members of the general public. For purposes of this section, a person is not "similarly situated" merely by being related to a board member.
(2) The outside employment or activity involves the receipt of, promise of, or acceptance of more or other consideration by the board member or a member of the board member's immediate family from anyone other than the state or the school district for the performance of any act that the board member would be required or expected to perform as part of the board member's regular duties or during the hours in which the board member performs service or work for the school district.
(3) The outside employment or activity is subject to the official control, inspection, review, audit, or enforcement authority of the board member, during the performance of the board member's duties of office or employment.
If the outside employment or activity is employment or activity in (1) or (2) above, the board member must cease the employment of or activity. If the activity or employment falls under (3), then the board member must:
* Cease the outside employment or activity;
or
* Publicly disclose the existence of the conflict and refrain from taking any official action or performing any official duty that would detrimentally affect or create a benefit for the outside employment or activity. Official action or official duty includes, but is not limited to, participating in any vote, taking affirmative action to influence any vote, or providing any other official service or thing that is not available generally to members of the public in order to further the interests of the outside employment or activity.
It shall be a conflict of interest for the Board to hire the spouse of a board member or do business with the spouse of a board member during the term of the board member. The payment of compensation to any other family members shall be within the discretion of the Board.
It shall be the responsibility of each board member to be aware of an actual or potential conflict of interest. It shall also be the responsibility of each board member to take the action necessary to eliminate such a conflict of interest. Should a conflict of interest arise, a board member should not participate in any action relating to the issue from which the conflict arose.
Legal Reference:
Iowa Code §§ 55; 71.1; 277.27; 279.7A; 301.28 Iowa Code Supp. ch. 68B
1990 Op. Att'y Gen. 8-16-89.
1988 Op. Att'y Gen. 21.
1986 Op. Att'y Gen. 10.
1984 Op. Att'y Gen. 23.
1982 Op. Att'y Gen. 302.
1978 Op. Att'y Gen. 295.
1976 Op. Att'y Gen. 89.
1974 Op. Att'y Gen. 137.
1936 Op. Att'y Gen. 237.
Cross Reference:
Policy 204 Ethical Code
Policy 217 Gifts to Board of Directors
Policy 803.3 Payment for Goods and Services
Policy Primer-Volume 6, November 5-June 30,1993
Adopted: 11/02/87
Modified: 11/16/20
Reviewed: 11/02/20
- Series 200 Board of Directors